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 Hi everybody,
 I'm Eric Weeks, my background is in experimental nonlinear dynamics, 
            and experimental soft condensed matter. Currently I'm a postdoc and 
            I'm starting the job search this fall for an academic job.> 1) 
            Why is it important for the "average person" to know about
 > science?
 It's part of being "well-rounded" (although that's ill-defined). 
            In my mind I am picturing the connections I make when I read the newspaper 
            and see a casual reference to a classic book, or Freud, or history. 
            I think the average person ought to be able to make similar connections 
            when they see a casual reference to Newton, or relativity, for example. 
            Further, it would be great if more people were capable of making those 
            casual references themselves as part of their thinking.
 Also, I wish the average person were more capable of distinguishing 
            real science from pseudo-science. It's frustrating when people distrust 
            conventional medicine, in favor of buying healing magnets sold by 
            advertistments containing scientific mumbojumbo. Further, those people 
            buying magnets for health purposes don't want hear what scientists/doctors 
            have to say about magnets. And of course this problem extends far 
            beyond magnets...> 2) What should they know? What knowledge, skills, 
            or attitudes are
 > necessary in order for someone to be classified as "science-literate?"
 (1) An understanding of the strength of the "scientific method". 
            In other words, how science learns things, and why us scientists believe 
            so strongly what we've learned.
 (2) 11 years after my high school psychology class, I still have some 
            vague memory of what Freudian psychology is about. I think it'd be 
            good for people to have similar background knowlege about some of 
            the bigger scientific theories out there. But, I'm not sure which 
            ones ought to be on the list.
 (3) Basic math skills are important. Also, an understanding of statistics 
            is part of that, perhaps at the level of that book "How to Lie 
            with Statistics" (I may have the title wrong).
 (4) Science can be really fun. Everybody should have an opportunity 
            to dissect something squishy, mix some chemicals together, write a 
            small computer program that does something neat (like making a fractal 
            maybe?), etc. They should get to see some neat physics demos, some 
            neat chemistry demos. They should have a sense of how these fun things 
            connect with "real" science.
 --Eric
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