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            Maya, 
            No need to apologize 
              for writing a lot. I always look forward to reading what you write 
              because it is quite unique in that it usually comes from your own 
              personal insights. There's honesty in what you write. I like that. 
              So write more !! ;-)
            - devi
            -----Original Message-----
              From: Lessov [mailto:lessov@home.com]
              Sent: Thursday, November 15, 2001 1:39 AM
              To: tyler@oddjob.uchicago.edu; science@lists.pdx.edu
              Subject: Re: origins
            Craig, Todd and everyone,
            I think about this every 
              day and come up with answers based on what I've read and how much 
              I understand about evolution. I tend to think that even evil emotions 
              like the desire to hurt others evolved for each organism's personal 
              well being, and I try to refrain value judgments based only on the 
              fact that such emotions may be damaging to others (or to the planet, 
              say). As to whether emotions are chemical at all, well, of course 
              they are. What else would they be? Nothing comes from nothing. Especially 
              in light of observations that our emotional system - brain and sensory 
              organs - is an elaboration on olfaction, a kind of sophisticated 
              smelling of one's environment.
            In other words, smell 
              developed into emotion, a way to tell whether what's in your environment 
              is beneficial or harmful. And now in many subtle shades.
            I think about the origins 
              of human behavior and the reasons for all manner of traits every 
              day, and science has only illuminated my way and caused greater 
              depth to fascinate me.
            maya
              *Sorry I always write so much. The rest of you should make me feel 
              less verbal by contributing. Eric?
            ----- Original Message 
              -----
              From: "Craig Tyler" <tyler@mafalda.uchicago.edu>
              To: <science@lists.pdx.edu>
              Sent: Wednesday, November 14, 2001 9:49 AM
              Subject: origins> All
              >
              > At the end of the SII origins workshop this past saturday, 
              we departed
              > with a question still hanging. We were talking about Darwinian 
              natural
              > selection, and in particular how it could change the behavior 
              or
              > personality of a species. For example, imagine two clans of 
              early
              > homonids (which might evolve into modern humans). If one clan 
              were more
              > violent and the other more peaceful, perhaps the more violent 
              clan would
              > fight with each other or with other clans, and many of them 
              would die
              > before they had a chance to pass their violent genes along. 
              the
              > peaceful clan would reproduce more, by that logic, and subsequent
              > generations would be predominantly peaceful. (This type of 
              behavioral
              > genetics has been documented in other species.)
              >
              > Along those lines, do you think it is possible to identify 
              hypothetical
              > evolutionary origins for modern human behavior? for your own 
              behavior
              > or that of people you know? in particular, I had some categories 
              in
              > mind:
              >
              > 1. laws and morals. for example, should evolution tend to weed 
              out
              > terrorists from the human population?
              > 2. emotions. for example, is there a survival advantage for 
              those who
              > care about others? (could emotions be merely chemical in nature?
              > consider prozac!)
              > 3. sense of purpose. for example, the work week is 40+ hours, 
              but we
              > could feed and clothe everyone with much less work than that. 
              where
              > does our work ethic come from?
              >
              > Any ideas about any part of this question?
              > CT