Hi everyone,
There's a recent article
in "Nature" describing the discovery of a 6-7 million
year old skull in central Africa that appears to be the oldest link
in the chain of evolution of humans. The web page also has links
to some other classic papers in the study of human origins and evolution.
http://www.nature.com/nature/ancestor/index.html
As a way of putting things
in perspective, I like to think of time periods in human evolution
in terms of the number of human lifetimes it would take to cover
a given period. So for example if we take 50 years as a rough historical
average human lifetime, we could think of passing a torch of knowledge
in 50 year increments from one person to the next and providing
a continuous link from the present back to any time in history we
want to consider. To get back to the person whose skull is described
in the Nature article would then require a chain of a little over
100,000 people. By comparison, we'd only need about 100 people to
take us back to a time before written history. So it's amazing to
think what a small fraction (100 people compared to 100,000 people)
of our real history is the recorded history that we know much of
anything about. And of course both of these time periods are very
small compared to the history of life on earth or the history of
the universe.
Happy pondering :-)
Todd